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1
7 package winstone;
8
9 import java.io.File  ;
10 import java.io.FileInputStream ;
11 import java.io.IOException ;
12 import java.io.InputStream ;
13 import java.io.OutputStream ;
14 import java.io.StringWriter ;
15 import java.io.Writer ;
16 import java.text.DateFormat ;
17 import java.text.SimpleDateFormat ;
18 import java.util.ArrayList ;
19 import java.util.Arrays ;
20 import java.util.Date ;
21 import java.util.Iterator ;
22 import java.util.List ;
23 import java.util.StringTokenizer ;
24
25 import javax.servlet.ServletConfig ;
26 import javax.servlet.ServletException ;
27 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet ;
28 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest ;
29 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse ;
30
31
39 public class StaticResourceServlet extends HttpServlet {
40 final static String FORWARD_SERVLET_PATH = "javax.servlet.forward.servlet_path";
42 final static String INCLUDE_SERVLET_PATH = "javax.servlet.include.servlet_path";
43 final static String CACHED_RESOURCE_DATE_HEADER = "If-Modified-Since";
44 final static String LAST_MODIFIED_DATE_HEADER = "Last-Modified";
45 final static String RANGE_HEADER = "Range";
46 final static String ACCEPT_RANGES_HEADER = "Accept-Ranges";
47 final static String CONTENT_RANGE_HEADER = "Content-Range";
48 final static String RESOURCE_FILE = "winstone.LocalStrings";
49 private DateFormat sdfFileDate = new SimpleDateFormat ("dd-MM-yyyy HH:mm");
50 private File webRoot;
51 private String prefix;
52 private boolean directoryList;
53
54 public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
55 super.init(config);
56 this.webRoot = new File (config.getInitParameter("webRoot"));
57 this.prefix = config.getInitParameter("prefix");
58 String dirList = config.getInitParameter("directoryList");
59 this.directoryList = (dirList == null)
60 || dirList.equalsIgnoreCase("true")
61 || dirList.equalsIgnoreCase("yes");
62 }
63
64 public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
65 throws ServletException , IOException {
66 doGet(request, response);
67 }
68
69 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
70 throws ServletException , IOException {
71 boolean isInclude = (request.getAttribute(INCLUDE_SERVLET_PATH) != null);
72 boolean isForward = (request.getAttribute(FORWARD_SERVLET_PATH) != null);
73 String path = null;
74
75 if (isInclude)
76 path = (String ) request.getAttribute(INCLUDE_SERVLET_PATH);
77 else {
78 path = request.getServletPath();
79 }
80
81 path = WinstoneRequest.decodeURLToken(path);
83
84 long cachedResDate = request.getDateHeader(CACHED_RESOURCE_DATE_HEADER);
85 Logger.log(Logger.DEBUG, Launcher.RESOURCES,
86 "StaticResourceServlet.PathRequested", new String [] {
87 getServletConfig().getServletName(), path });
88
89 File res = path.equals("") ? this.webRoot : new File (
91 this.webRoot, path);
92
93 if (!res.exists())
95 response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND, Launcher.RESOURCES
96 .getString("StaticResourceServlet.PathNotFound", path));
97
98 else if (!isDescendant(this.webRoot, res, this.webRoot)) {
100 Logger.log(Logger.FULL_DEBUG, Launcher.RESOURCES, "StaticResourceServlet.OutsideWebroot",
101 new String [] {res.getCanonicalPath(), this.webRoot.toString()});
102 response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN, Launcher.RESOURCES
103 .getString("StaticResourceServlet.PathInvalid", path));
104 }
105
106 else if (!isInclude && !isForward && isDescendant(new File (this.webRoot, "WEB-INF"), res, this.webRoot))
108 response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND, Launcher.RESOURCES
109 .getString("StaticResourceServlet.PathInvalid", path));
110
111 else if (!isInclude && !isForward && isDescendant(new File (this.webRoot, "META-INF"), res, this.webRoot))
113 response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND, Launcher.RESOURCES
114 .getString("StaticResourceServlet.PathInvalid", path));
115
116 else if (res.isDirectory()) {
118 if (path.endsWith("/")) {
119 if (this.directoryList)
125 generateDirectoryList(request, response, path);
126 else
127 response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN,
128 Launcher.RESOURCES.getString("StaticResourceServlet.AccessDenied"));
129 } else
130 response.sendRedirect(this.prefix + path + "/");
131 }
132
133 else if (!isInclude && (cachedResDate != -1)
135 && (cachedResDate < (System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000L * 1000L))
136 && (cachedResDate >= (res.lastModified() / 1000L * 1000L))) {
137 String mimeType = getServletContext().getMimeType(
138 res.getName().toLowerCase());
139 if (mimeType != null)
140 response.setContentType(mimeType);
141 response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_MODIFIED);
142 response.setContentLength(0);
143 response.flushBuffer();
144 }
145
146 else if ((request.getHeader(RANGE_HEADER) == null) || isInclude) {
148 String mimeType = getServletContext().getMimeType(
149 res.getName().toLowerCase());
150 if (mimeType != null)
151 response.setContentType(mimeType);
152 InputStream resStream = new FileInputStream (res);
153
154 response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK);
155 response.setContentLength((int) res.length());
156 response.addDateHeader(LAST_MODIFIED_DATE_HEADER, res.lastModified());
158 OutputStream out = null;
159 Writer outWriter = null;
160 try {
161 out = response.getOutputStream();
162 } catch (IllegalStateException err) {
163 outWriter = response.getWriter();
164 } catch (IllegalArgumentException err) {
165 outWriter = response.getWriter();
166 }
167 byte buffer[] = new byte[4096];
168 int read = resStream.read(buffer);
169 while (read > 0) {
170 if (out != null) {
171 out.write(buffer, 0, read);
172 } else {
173 outWriter.write(new String (buffer, 0, read,
174 response.getCharacterEncoding()));
175 }
176 read = resStream.read(buffer);
177 }
178 resStream.close();
179 } else if (request.getHeader(RANGE_HEADER).startsWith("bytes=")) {
180 String mimeType = getServletContext().getMimeType(
181 res.getName().toLowerCase());
182 if (mimeType != null)
183 response.setContentType(mimeType);
184 InputStream resStream = new FileInputStream (res);
185
186 List ranges = new ArrayList ();
187 StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer (request.getHeader(
188 RANGE_HEADER).substring(6).trim(), ",", false);
189 int totalSent = 0;
190 String rangeText = "";
191 while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
192 String rangeBlock = st.nextToken();
193 int start = 0;
194 int end = (int) res.length();
195 int delim = rangeBlock.indexOf('-');
196 if (delim != 0)
197 start = Integer.parseInt(rangeBlock.substring(0, delim)
198 .trim());
199 if (delim != rangeBlock.length() - 1)
200 end = Integer.parseInt(rangeBlock.substring(delim + 1)
201 .trim());
202 totalSent += (end - start);
203 rangeText += "," + start + "-" + end;
204 ranges.add(start + "-" + end);
205 }
206 response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_PARTIAL_CONTENT);
207 response.addHeader(CONTENT_RANGE_HEADER, "bytes "
208 + rangeText.substring(1) + "/" + res.length());
209 response.setContentLength(totalSent);
210
211 response.addHeader(ACCEPT_RANGES_HEADER, "bytes");
212 response.addDateHeader(LAST_MODIFIED_DATE_HEADER, res
213 .lastModified());
214 OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
215 int bytesRead = 0;
216 for (Iterator i = ranges.iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
217 String rangeBlock = (String ) i.next();
218 int delim = rangeBlock.indexOf('-');
219 int start = Integer.parseInt(rangeBlock.substring(0, delim));
220 int end = Integer.parseInt(rangeBlock.substring(delim + 1));
221 int read = 0;
222 while ((read != -1) && (bytesRead <= res.length())) {
223 read = resStream.read();
224 if ((bytesRead >= start) && (bytesRead < end))
225 out.write(read);
226 bytesRead++;
227 }
228 }
229 resStream.close();
230 } else
231 response
232 .sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE);
233 }
234
235
238 private void generateDirectoryList(HttpServletRequest request,
239 HttpServletResponse response, String path) throws ServletException ,
240 IOException {
241 File dir = path.equals("") ? this.webRoot : new File (
243 this.webRoot, path);
244 File children[] = dir.listFiles();
245 Arrays.sort(children);
246
247 StringWriter rowString = new StringWriter ();
249 String oddColour = Launcher.RESOURCES
250 .getString("StaticResourceServlet.DirectoryList.OddColour");
251 String evenColour = Launcher.RESOURCES
252 .getString("StaticResourceServlet.DirectoryList.EvenColour");
253 String rowTextColour = Launcher.RESOURCES
254 .getString("StaticResourceServlet.DirectoryList.RowTextColour");
255
256 String directoryLabel = Launcher.RESOURCES
257 .getString("StaticResourceServlet.DirectoryList.DirectoryLabel");
258 String parentDirLabel = Launcher.RESOURCES
259 .getString("StaticResourceServlet.DirectoryList.ParentDirectoryLabel");
260 String noDateLabel = Launcher.RESOURCES
261 .getString("StaticResourceServlet.DirectoryList.NoDateLabel");
262
263 int rowCount = 0;
264
265 if (!path.equals("") && !path.equals("/")) {
267 rowString.write(Launcher.RESOURCES.getString(
268 "StaticResourceServlet.DirectoryList.Row", new String [] {
269 rowTextColour, evenColour, parentDirLabel, "..",
270 noDateLabel, directoryLabel }));
271 rowCount++;
272 }
273
274 for (int n = 0; n < children.length; n++) {
276 if (!children[n].getName().equalsIgnoreCase("web-inf") &&
277 !children[n].getName().equalsIgnoreCase("meta-inf")) {
278 File file = children[n];
279 String date = noDateLabel;
280 String size = directoryLabel;
281 if (!file.isDirectory()) {
282 size = "" + file.length();
283 synchronized (sdfFileDate) {
284 date = sdfFileDate.format(new Date (file.lastModified()));
285 }
286 }
287 rowString.write(Launcher.RESOURCES.getString(
288 "StaticResourceServlet.DirectoryList.Row",
289 new String [] {
290 rowTextColour,
291 rowCount % 2 == 0 ? evenColour : oddColour,
292 file.getName() + (file.isDirectory() ? "/" : ""),
293 "./" + file.getName() + (file.isDirectory() ? "/" : ""),
294 date, size}));
295 rowCount++;
296 }
297 }
298
299 String out = Launcher.RESOURCES.getString("StaticResourceServlet.DirectoryList.Body",
301 new String [] {
302 Launcher.RESOURCES.getString("StaticResourceServlet.DirectoryList.HeaderColour"),
303 Launcher.RESOURCES.getString("StaticResourceServlet.DirectoryList.HeaderTextColour"),
304 Launcher.RESOURCES.getString("StaticResourceServlet.DirectoryList.LabelColour"),
305 Launcher.RESOURCES.getString("StaticResourceServlet.DirectoryList.LabelTextColour"),
306 new Date () + "",
307 Launcher.RESOURCES.getString("ServerVersion"),
308 path.equals("") ? "/" : path,
309 rowString.toString() });
310
311 response.setContentLength(out.getBytes().length);
312 response.setContentType("text/html");
313 Writer w = response.getWriter();
314 w.write(out);
315 w.close();
316 }
317
318 public static boolean isDescendant(File parent, File child, File commonBase) throws IOException {
319 if (child.equals(parent)) {
320 return true;
321 } else {
322 String canonicalParent = parent.getAbsoluteFile().getCanonicalPath();
324 String canonicalChild = child.getAbsoluteFile().getCanonicalPath();
325 if (canonicalChild.startsWith(canonicalParent)) {
326 return true;
327 }
328
329 String childOCValue = constructOurCanonicalVersion(child, commonBase);
332 String parentOCValue = constructOurCanonicalVersion(parent, commonBase);
333 return childOCValue.startsWith(parentOCValue);
334 }
335 }
336
337 public static String constructOurCanonicalVersion(File current, File stopPoint) {
338 int backOnes = 0;
339 StringBuffer ourCanonicalVersion = new StringBuffer ();
340 while ((current != null) && !current.equals(stopPoint)) {
341 if (current.getName().equals("..")) {
342 backOnes++;
343 } else if (current.getName().equals(".")) {
344 } else if (backOnes > 0) {
346 backOnes--;
347 } else {
348 ourCanonicalVersion.insert(0, "/" + current.getName());
349 }
350 current = current.getParentFile();
351 }
352 return ourCanonicalVersion.toString();
353 }
354 }
355
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