1 /* 2 * Copyright 2003-2004 The Apache Software Foundation 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 package org.apache.commons.chain; 17 18 19 /** 20 * <p>A {@link Filter} is a specialized {@link Command} that also expects 21 * the {@link Chain} that is executing it to call the 22 * <code>postprocess()</code> method if it called the <code>execute()</code> 23 * method. This promise must be fulfilled in spite of any possible 24 * exceptions thrown by the <code>execute()</code> method of this 25 * {@link Command}, or any subsequent {@link Command} whose 26 * <code>execute()</code> method was called. The owning {@link Chain} 27 * must call the <code>postprocess()</code> method of each {@link Filter} 28 * in a {@link Chain} in reverse order of the invocation of their 29 * <code>execute()</code> methods.</p> 30 * 31 * <p>The most common use case for a {@link Filter}, as opposed to a 32 * {@link Command}, is where potentially expensive resources must be acquired 33 * and held until the processing of a particular request has been completed, 34 * even it execution is delegated to a subsequent {@link Command} via the 35 * <code>execute()</code> returning <code>false</code>. A {@link Filter} 36 * can reliably release such resources in the <code>postprocess()</code> 37 * method, which is guaranteed to be called by the owning {@link Chain}.</p> 38 * 39 * @author Craig R. McClanahan 40 * @version $Revision: 1.6 $ $Date: 2004/11/30 05:52:23 $ 41 */ 42 43 public interface Filter extends Command { 44 45 46 /** 47 * <p>Execute any cleanup activities, such as releasing resources that 48 * were acquired during the <code>execute()</code> method of this 49 * {@link Filter} instance.</p> 50 * 51 * @param context The {@link Context} to be processed by this 52 * {@link Filter} 53 * @param exception The <code>Exception</code> (if any) that was thrown 54 * by the last {@link Command} that was executed; otherwise 55 * <code>null</code> 56 * 57 * @exception IllegalArgumentException if <code>context</code> 58 * is <code>null</code> 59 * 60 * @return If a non-null <code>exception</code> was "handled" by this 61 * method (and therefore need not be rethrown), return <code>true</code>; 62 * otherwise return <code>false</code> 63 */ 64 boolean postprocess(Context context, Exception exception); 65 66 67 } 68